{"id":10968,"date":"2022-12-30T15:09:19","date_gmt":"2022-12-30T07:09:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.robustel.com\/?p=10968"},"modified":"2023-07-21T12:32:43","modified_gmt":"2023-07-21T04:32:43","slug":"your-migration-plan-to-5g-networks","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.robustel.com\/es\/iot-technology-solutions-blog\/your-migration-plan-to-5g-networks\/","title":{"rendered":"Your migration plan to 5G networks"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

The digital transformation continues to race forward, bringing benefits to consumers, organisations and businesses in every vertical worldwide. A large part of that is 5G connected networks. New technologies are being designed to leverage the benefits of 5G networks, like low latency, higher data rates and higher capabilities to host large volumes of data. <\/p>\n

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With the 5G rollout picking up pace, many industries and businesses are already starting to future-proof their networks. Let’s take a look at how these entities are preparing for the transition to 5G.<\/p>\n

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What is the 5g rollout?<\/h2>\n

First, it was 2G replaced by 3G. Then, 4G phased out 3G, providing faster speeds and more reliable connections. Each of these generations aimed to improve connectivity, reliability and speed. Now, the future of 5G is promising to take it a step further. <\/p>\n

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Evolution of 5G hardware: From 2G to 3G, 4G LTE and 5G<\/h2>\n

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Each time a new technology emerges, the entire cellular network landscape changes. Old infrastructure needs to be torn down, making way for newer networks that can support the latest generation of technology.  <\/p>\n

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4G LTE (Long Term Evolution) is the most widely used cellular network technology worldwide. As the name suggests, 4G LTE technology has evolved significantly since its launch more than a decade ago and continues to evolve. Thanks to Dynamic Spectrum Sharing<\/a> (DSS) technology, 4G and 5G devices can use the same band signal in the spectrum. While 4G networks will eventually be phased out, these networks will continue to be a safe, affordable and reliable technology for years to come. <\/p>\n

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Why are we moving from 4G to 5G?<\/h2>\n

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The move from 4G to 5G is complex. The short answer: 5G is much more efficient and reliable than older networks. 5G operates in a wide frequency range, from frequencies below 1GHz to extremely high millimetre waves (mmWave) frequencies. In theory, 5G download speeds can reach 10 gigabits per second – almost 100 times faster than 4G. <\/p>\n

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On top of speed, 5G provides much lower latency than 4G LTE, offering near-instant response times essential for autonomous vehicles and traffic management applications.<\/p>\n

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As a whole, 5G provides a better user experience. Data rates remain high and connections remain secured, even when users are on the go. <\/p>\n

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5G wireless networks and their frequency bands<\/h2>\n

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The three frequency bands that form the basis of 5G networks are:<\/p>\n

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High Band 5G<\/h3>\n

In this band, operators deploy 5G in the millimetre wave spectrum (mmWave). mmWave provides an ultra-high speed connection with frequencies ranging from 24 GHz to 100 GHz. While it delivers super-fast speeds, the drawback of 5G mmWave is that the signals can’t travel very far. It often has limited coverage over larger areas as high frequencies can’t pass through obstacles like walls, windows or even trees. <\/p>\n

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Midband 5G<\/h3>\n

Midband 5G is a spectrum in the 2-6 GHz range that has just been opened for 5G communication. It’s not as fast as High Band 5G, but it does carry plenty of data over a significant distance with data rates of 100 Mbps. <\/p>\n

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Low Band 5G<\/h3>\n

Low Band is currently used for 4G LTE is the spectrum and is already being used for 5G networks. It sits under the 2Ghz range and provides fairly wide coverage. <\/p>\n

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Who will need 5G networks?<\/h2>\n

While 5G is still being deployed around the world, businesses and organisations are already planning to harness the power of future 5G wireless networks. They can be organised into three main groups:<\/p>\n

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